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1 ban
ban [bɑ̃]masculine nounb. [d'applaudissements] round of applause* * *bɑ̃
1.
nom masculin ( applaudissements) round of applause ( pour for); ( roulements de tambour) drum roll; ( sonnerie) bugle callouvrir le ban — ( de réunion) to start the proceedings
2.
bans nom masculin pluriel banns••* * *bɑ̃1. nm1) (= applaudissements) round of applause, cheer2)3)2. bans nmpl(bans de mariage) banns* * *A nm ( applaudissements) round of applause (pour for); ( roulements de tambour) drum roll; ( sonnerie) bugle call; ouvrir/fermer le ban ( de réunion) to start/end the proceedings.mettre qn/un groupe au ban de la société to ostracize sb/a group from society; être mis au ban des nations civilisées to be ostracized from civilized nations; être en rupture de ban to have broken (avec with); le ban et l'arrière-ban de la famille hum every single member of the family.[bɑ̃] nom masculin1. [applaudissements]un ban pour...! three cheers ou a big hand for...!2. [roulement de tambour] drum roll[sonnerie de clairon] bugle call[convocation] ban[vassaux] vassals————————bans nom masculin plurielles bans sont affichés ou publiés the banns have been posted————————au ban de locution prépositionnelleêtre au ban de la société to be an outcast ou a pariah -
2 loi
loi [lwa]feminine noun* * *lwavoter/abroger une loi — to pass/to repeal a law
2) ( corps de textes)mettre quelqu'un/quelque chose hors la loi — to outlaw somebody/something
tomber sous le coup de la loi — to be ou constitute an offence [BrE]
faire la loi — fig to lay down the law
3) ( principe) law4) ( convention) ruleloi du silence — ( règle de conduite) code of silence; ( pour protéger) conspiracy of silence
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *lwa nf1)2) (= règle, décret individuel) lawC'est une loi injuste. — It's an unjust law.
appliquer une loi — to enforce a law, to apply a law
4) (scientifique) law5) (domination) domination* * *loi nf1 Jur ( règle) law (sur on; contre against); adopter/voter/abroger une loi to adopt/pass/repeal a law; obéir aux lois to obey the law; être au-dessus des lois to be above the law; se faire une loi de faire to make it a rule for oneself to do;2 ( corps de lois) la loi the law; enfreindre la loi to break the law; respecter la loi to respect the law; appliquer la loi to administer ou apply the law; avoir la loi pour soi to have the law on one's side; subir la loi de qn to be ruled by sb; d'après la loi française under French law; c'est la loi du plus fort qui règne ici the law of the strongest prevails here; mettre qn/qch hors la loi to outlaw sb/sth; tomber sous le coup de la loi to be ou constitute an offenceGB; faire la loi fig to lay down the law;3 ( principe) aussi Sci law; lois physiques/économiques laws of physics/economics; les lois de la nature/gravitation the laws of nature/gravity; les lois du marché the laws of the free market; c'est la loi des séries things always happen in a row;4 ( convention) rule; les lois de l'hospitalité the rules of hospitality; la loi du milieu the law of the underworld; la loi du silence ( règle de conduite) code of silence; ( pour protéger) conspiracy of silence.loi d'amnistie act granting amnesty to some offenders; loi communautaire UE community law; loi de composition Math law of composition; loi constitutionnelle constitutional law; loi divine divine law; loi électorale electoral law; loi de finances finance act GB ou bill US; loi de la jungle law of the jungle; loi martiale martial law; loi de l'offre et de la demande Écon the law of supply and demand; loi d'orientation framework law; loi sur la presse legislation preventing monopoly of the press; loi de programme Fin finance act; lois d'exception emergency legislation; ⇒ nécessité.[lwa] nom fémininA.1. [règles publiques] lawloi de 1948former law protecting tenants from unreasonable rent increases (rental on properties which still fall under this law is often extremely low)loi de finances budget ou appropriation billloi d'orientationact laying down the basic principles for government action in a given fielddans ce cas-là, c'est la loi du talion (figuré) in that case, it's an eye for an eye (and a tooth for a tooth)3. [légalité]B.1. [devoir] ruleles lois de l'hospitalité/du savoir-vivre the rules of hospitality/etiquetteC.tenir quelqu'un/un pays sous sa loi to rule somebody/a countrydicter ou imposer sa loi, faire la loi to lay down the lawl'équipe de Bordeaux a dicté ou imposé sa loi à celle de Marseille Bordeaux dominated Marseillesla loi de la jungle/du silence the law of the jungle/of silenceD. [principe] lawla loi de la gravitation universelle ou de la pesanteur ou de la chute des corps the law of gravity -
3 P.M.U.
(abbr. Pari Mutuel Urbain): The Tote. (In a country where private bookmakers have been outlawed, the state-run Pari Mutuel Urbain has a monopoly where on-and off-course betting is concerned. Because there are no betting shops as such, the P.m.U. does business in selected cafés but only in the morning prior to race meetings.) -
4 Laïcité, la
Many people in France get passionate about the principle oflaïcité to a degree that their neighbours often find hard to understand. Laïcitélitterally translates as 'secularism', and refers to the principal of the separation of church and state, and the fact that there is no established religion in France. Most frequently, the term is nowadays used in two contexts, on the one hand as a reminder that there is no place for religious instruction in the state education system, and on the other to counter the development of Islamic fundamentalism.It has often been argued that the issue of laïcité arouses such heated passions among some of its activists inFrance, that it is almost a religion in its own right, a form of atheism.Passions over laïcité are a heritage of the years of the French Revolution, notably the time of the Terror, when religion was temporarily outlawed. The principle of laïcité in education was established in 1881 by the Jules Ferry law, and the separation of church and state finally established by law in 1905. While the Communist party, and other far left parties, are the most stalwart defenders of laicité in modern France, politicians of all parties, both left and right, regularly express their attachment to the principle. The principle oflaïcité is one that applies to public life, and does not infringe on the individual's right to practice religion.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Laïcité, la
См. также в других словарях:
outlawed — adj. 1. contrary to or forbidden by law; banned; illicit; as, a member of an outlawed political party. Syn: illegitimate, illicit, outlaw(prenominal), unlawful. [WordNet 1.5] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
outlawed — index felonious, illegal, illegitimate (illegal), illicit, impermissible, unlawful Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton … Law dictionary
Outlawed (album) — This article is about the 2011 Atilla album. For other uses, see Outlaw. Outlawed Studio album by Attila Releas … Wikipedia
Outlawed — Outlaw Out law , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Outlawed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Outlawing}.] [AS. ?tlagian.] [1913 Webster] 1. To deprive of the benefit and protection of law; to declare to be an outlaw. Blackstone. [1913 Webster] 2. To remove from legal… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
outlawed — adjective a) put beyond the limits of the law, forbidden. b) put beyond the limits of the law, made an outlaw … Wiktionary
outlawed — Synonyms and related words: actionable, against the law, anarchic, anarchistic, anomic, banned, barred, black market, bootleg, chargeable, contraband, contrary to law, criminal, felonious, flawed, forbade, forbid, forbidden, illegal, illegitimate … Moby Thesaurus
outlawed — I (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. stopped, banned, illegitimate, made illegal; see illegal . II (Roget s Thesaurus II) adjective Prohibited by law: illegal, illegitimate, illicit, lawless, unlawful, wrongful. See CRIMES, LAW … English dictionary for students
outlawed — aÊŠtlÉ”Ëd adj. deprived of lawful rights; outside the law; banned out·law || aÊŠtlÉ”Ë n. criminal; person outside the protection of the law; fugitive v. deprive of protection of the law; declare a criminal; pronounce illegal … English contemporary dictionary
outlawed — adj illegal, unlawful, illegitmate, Sl. il legit; lawless, criminal, felonious; illicit, nonlicit, non legal, unallowed, impermissible, irregular, chargeable, wrongful, against the law; unlicensed, unauthorized, wildcat, unofficial, unsanctioned … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
outlawed — With reference to a debt means barred by the statute of limitations. Brady v. Tarr, 145 Pa.Super. 316, 21 A.2d 131, 133 … Black's law dictionary
outlawed — In the earlier common law, the judicial determination and declaration that a named person was an outlaw. In the modern parlance of the layman and to some extent of the profession, barred by the statute of limitations. Drew v Drew, 37 Me 389, 391 … Ballentine's law dictionary